Crawfish Étouffée with Louisiana Rice
By Culiora

Crawfish étouffée is a classic Cajun and Creole dish of tender crawfish tails smothered in a rich, buttery roux flavoured with the holy trinity of vegetables. Served over fluffy steamed long-grain rice, it delivers a deeply savoury sauce with balanced warmth and sweet shellfish notes.
- Servings: 4
- Prep time: 20 min
- Cook time: 40 min
- Total time: 60 min
Ingredients
- 450 g long-grain white rice, rinsed
- 650 ml water
- 1/2 tsp fine salt
- 15 g unsalted butter
- 450 g cooked crawfish tails (with fat/juices), thawed if frozen
- 85 g unsalted butter
- 40 g plain flour
- 1 pcs yellow onion, finely diced
- 1 pcs green bell pepper, finely diced
- 2 pcs celery stalks, finely diced
- 3 clove garlic cloves, minced
- 400 ml seafood stock or chicken stock
- 1 tbsp Cajun or Creole seasoning blend (low sodium)
- 1/2 tsp sweet paprika
- 1/4 tsp cayenne pepper
- 1 pcs dried bay leaf
- 1 tsp Worcestershire sauce
- 1/2 tbsp lemon juice
- 1/2 tsp fine salt
- 1/4 tsp freshly ground black pepper
- 3 pcs scallions, thinly sliced
- 2 tbsp flat-leaf parsley, finely chopped
Instructions
- Make the rice: In a medium saucepan, combine the rinsed long-grain rice, 650 ml water, 15 g butter, and 1/2 tsp salt. Bring to a boil over medium-high heat, cover tightly with a lid, reduce heat to low, and simmer for 15 minutes. Remove from heat and let sit covered for 10 minutes, then fluff with a fork.
- Make the roux: In a large Dutch oven or heavy cast-iron skillet, melt 85 g butter over medium-low heat. Sprinkle in 40 g plain flour and whisk continuously for 6 to 8 minutes until the roux reaches a smooth, peanut-butter blonde to light copper colour.
- Add the holy trinity: Immediately stir in the diced onion, green bell pepper, and celery. Cook over medium heat, stirring frequently with a wooden spoon, for 6 to 8 minutes until the vegetables are softened and translucent. Stir in the minced garlic and cook for 1 minute until fragrant.
- Build the sauce: Gradually pour in the seafood or chicken stock while whisking constantly to prevent lumps. Add the Cajun seasoning, sweet paprika, cayenne pepper, dried bay leaf, Worcestershire sauce, 1/2 tsp salt, and 1/4 tsp black pepper. Bring to a gentle boil, then lower the heat to medium-low and simmer uncovered for 10 minutes until slightly thickened.
- Smother the crawfish: Gently stir in the crawfish tails along with any rendered fat and juices from their packaging. Simmer on low heat for 5 to 7 minutes until the tails are heated through and tender; do not boil vigorously or the crawfish will become rubbery.
- Finish and adjust seasoning: Discard the bay leaf. Stir in the lemon juice, then taste the sauce and adjust salt, pepper, or cayenne to taste.
- Plate and serve: Spoon a generous portion of fluffy white rice into each shallow serving bowl. Ladle the rich crawfish étouffée over the rice and scatter with sliced scallions and chopped fresh parsley.